[citation needed], French parliamentary commission report (1995), French parliamentary commission report (1999), The New Heretics of France: Minority Religions, la Republique, and the Government-Sponsored "War on Sects" Susan J. Palmer 2011, Ministry of Public Security of the People's Republic of China, Parliamentary Commission on Cults in France, European Grouping of Marketing Professionals, 1905 French law on the Separation of the Churches and the State, Interministerial Mission for Monitoring and Combatting Cultic Deviances, European Grouping of Marketing Professionals (GEPM), Cultural office of Cluny National Federation of Total Animation, Evangelical Pentecostal Church of Besanon, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, International Religious Freedom Report 2006 - Austria, Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, ENQUETE PARLEMENTAIRE visant laborer une politique en vue de lutter contre les pratiques illgales des sectes et le danger qu'elles reprsentent pour la socit et pour les personnes, particulirement les mineurs d'ge, "International Religious Freedom Report for 2012", Edmonton Police Report of Wilful Promotion of Hatred by Chinese Consular Officials against Falun Gong, "Accession to the World Trade Organization and State Adaptation", Atlas of Religion in China: Social and Geographical Contexts, US Commission on International Religious Freedom, "La loi anti-secte: remde empoisonn d'un mal imaginaire", "Rapport fait au nom de la Commission d'enqute sur les sectes "Les sectes en France", "Rapport fait au nom de la Commission d'Enqute par MM. 1. The flooding was so bad that it led to new laws about Montana and flood plans. Print from 1870 portraying George Washington as Master of his Lodge. No single group in history, cult or not, has the notoriety and infamy of the Illuminati. [24] Eric Brasseur, director of Centre for information and advice on harmful cultish organizations (Centre d'information et d'avis sur les organisations sectaires nuisibles, or CIAOSN) said: "This is a Belgian worship for which we have never had a complaint in 12 years, a rare case to report". Known for their three false doomsday predictions (1914, 1925, and 1975), and a worldwide membership of 7.1 million people, Jehovahs Witnesses is a fine example of an Armageddon-based cult, both in the past and present. When he came out of jail in 1967, he moved from West Virginia to San Francisco, California. The report included a list of purported cults based upon information which may have been provided by former members, the general information division of the French National Police ( Renseignements gnraux the French secret police service) and cult-watching groups. In ancient Egypt, the pharaoh was worshiped as a god, believed to be a reincarnation of the son of Iris and Osiris, the god Horus. 8.3. Rate. 1955: A new religious movement (NRM) is a religious community or ethical, spiritual, or philosophical group of modern origins, which has a peripheral place within its nation's dominant religious culture. According to the W.B.C., their deaths were the direct product of Gods anger over homosexuality. 8 Occult, Satanic, or Black-Magic Cults. (Sarah, as she was known, was never found by police; in fact, a much older woman, one Rozita Swinton, was found to have placed the cals, as a joke. In short, he knew that the vast majority of the viewing public found him to be (at the time, if not now) a joke. Members maintain that they have since deviated from the violent ideology of their founder. The apocalyptic belief attracted many devout followers to the group. Only problem was, Mark Goodwin, Jimmie. In 1975, members of the group sold all of their possessions and effectively disappeared. Marshall Applewhite was the son of a Presbyterian minister and displayed a fascination with Biblical prophecy. The two traveled across Oregon and California, preaching apocalyptic beliefs. When that proposed date arrived, Kibweteere set the church on fire while his congregation was inside the building. He reinvigorated the Shinto belief that the emperor was the connection between heaven and earth and a descendant of the goddess Amaterasu. September 4, 2012. Nirvana, heaven, Zion, or outer space are a guiding principle in their scriptures. The influence of these men led to deadly consequences around the globe. On August 9, 1982, the FBI's Los Angeles Field Office opened a racketeering enterprise investigation into the gang. In June of 1964, Montana had one of the worst floods in its history. Hare Krishna Founded in 1966, the Hare Krishna cult was a fixture in the seventies, with yellow-robed disciples panhandling at every major airport and intersection. Like other religions, Islam has a number of cults and sects. Despite the controversies surrounding cults, they have been a source of great interest and entertainment to the general public. The materials, including the calling of Falun Gong a "cult," were identified as having breached the Criminal Code, which bans the wilful promotion of hatred against identifiable religious groups. On March 20, 1995, members of the cult boarded the Tokyo subways at rush hour with bags containing the nerve agent known as sarin. The Family claimed that any form of sexual conduct with a minor was strictly forbidden, but the evidence that thousands of children were sexually abused by cult members is overwhelming. Dark Side of the Moon: How megalomaniac Moonie leader built a billion-dollar business empire through sinister cult, by Rachael Bletchly. Joseph Kibweteere and Paulo Kashakun formed a movement after claiming to have received visions from God. The following 116 pages are in this category, out of 116 total. When the movement spread to the United States, many parents became outraged that he brainwashed their children, many of whom were teenagers or in college, to sell all of their possessions to him and enter into a scandalous marriage with a stranger. C ults have a horrific history throughout the world and have brought tragedy and isolation to its members and their loved ones. He claimed that Jesus Christ had instructed him to finish His divine mission on earth. When it comes to cults, it is hard to compete with the United States: the country that gave the world the Branch Davidians, Heavens Gate, Jonestown, and the Manson Family, not to mention new religions such as Christian Science, Mormonism, Jehovah's Witnesses and Scientology. Some of the most famous ones in American history have called SoCal . At least if you can find a group . Other governments and world bodies also report on new religious movements but do not use these terms to describe them. [14], The criteria chosen by the French Renseignements gnraux to establish the potential dangers of a movement were criticized since they were considered vague and may include many organizations, religious or not. The state of Texas has as well. First, a group that uses manipulative psychological "mind control" techniques to recruit and control their members. The Freemasons are a secret society that doesnt necessarily have a creed, as far as people on the outside are aware, although there are plenty of conspiracy theorists who believe that there is a creed. Sun Myung Moonwas the leader and founder of the cult. Wikimedia. Here are our sources: How Adolfo Constanzo Went From Catholic Boy to Drug Kingpin Then to Satanic Cult-Leading Serial Killer, by Gina Dimuro. YouTube/Allthatsinteresting.com. Here are the top 10 cults with massive followings. World's Famous Cults People establish cults for numerous and varied reasons, acquisition of money and power being the major ones. David Koresh was a troubled youth who was kicked out of his mothers church for insisting that God had ordered him to marry the pastors daughter. Read on to find out about some of the most notorious, infamous cults in history. In the early 1970s, Marshall Applewhite and Bonnie Nettles renamed themselves Bo and Peep and took a road trip across the U.S., assembling a group they called . He went on to join the Branch Davidian cult in Waco, Texas, where he pursued the founders 65-year-old wife, claiming that God had told him to father a child with her. One of the first known hate groups, this cult was (and still is) focused on the advancement of the white race as a whole. They, however, had some strange and horrific practices. As a Christian-based organisation, at Cultwatch we have two main definitions of what a cult is. Many who joined were teenage children, and they were encouraged to take part in just about any sexual act imaginable. Cults and Sects of Islam. The Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints (FLDS) operated mostly under the radar of both federal authorities and the mainstream Mormon church. On May 29th, 2008, after a prolonged legal battle, the Texas Supreme Court ordered the children to be sent back to their mothers. The cult went down in history after Joness men assassinated Leo Ryan, a U.S. In October 1994, one of the cults leaders, Joseph Di Mambro ordered the murder of a three-month-old boy because he believed that the infant was the antichrist, born into the group to keep Di Mambro from becoming the leader. Also known as the "mad messiah," Jones was founder and leader of the "People's Temple . FLDS Temple in El Dorado, Texas. The Westboro Baptist Church is founded by Fred Phelps in Topeka, Kansas. 1. Everyguy~commonswiki. Constanzo became involved with some of the darker, occultish aspects of Santeria, a side that many followers disavow. He died in prison in 2017. The challenge is in the crimes throughout history that seem to be somehow linked to the Freemasons. The new council listed 80 large sects which it considered potentially dangerous to Russian society, and mentioned that there were thousands of smaller ones. July 6, 2018. AP. He was able to lure in many followers, especially women, into his cult. This category has the following 15 subcategories, out of 15 total. This cult emerged in South Korea and gained a massive following in the 1960s. The assassins were a group of Nizari Ismail Muslims, a splinter group from the Shia sect, that formed in response to the First Crusade. Here are the top 10 cults with massive followings. List of Active Cults. Children of God Just. Australia has its own history with cults that are also very disturbing, whether they be our own fully fledged cults or Aussies joining them overseas. Socialist beliefs and liberation theology had a significant influence on his teachings. A destructive cult, most noted for releasing sarin gas into a Japanese subway system in 1995 killing twelve Aum Shinrikyo was founded on principles of Hinduism, Buddhism, and Christianity. After the children were returned, the church denounced polygamy (most likely as a way to assure the public that they really were not an evil cult), and faded from the public eye. 20. 7. June 23rd, 2005: Cult is a term, considered pejorative by some, for a relatively small group which is typically led by a charismatic and self-appointed leader, who excessively controls its members, requiring unwavering devotion to a set of acts and practices which are considered deviant (outside the norms of society). Together, they formed a breakaway religious movement that they called The Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God. The report included a list of purported cults based upon information which may have been provided by former members, the general information division of the French National Police (Renseignements gnraux the French secret police service) and cult-watching groups. Ehh many cults/groups say exactly that and yet there's been many survivor stories from HKs. They were highly trained and well-read so that they could blend in with their enemies surroundings, even speaking different languages, if necessary. Jones also facilitated the development of a Commune in Guyana called Jonestown. December 24th, 1865: Charles had no other option but to move in with his uncle and aunt, where he turned to a petty criminal. Under the British imperial rule in India, a concerted effort was made to stamp out the Thuggee, who were terrorizing people all throughout the country. The order was led by a grand imam, as it was first a religious order, though they largely deviate from the mainstream teachings of Islam. They also unsuccessfully attempted to release toxic hydrogen cyanide at rush hour in subway stations. Eighteen male members went as far as volunteering to be castrated surgically. The agents in the order were called upon to engage in what the leaders called self-sacrifice; in other words, they were to engage in guerrilla warfare and even target specific people for assassination at the risk of their own lives. In 1997, 39 members of the Heaven's Gate cult killed themselves in San Diego, California, with the goal of catching up to a UFO following the comet Hale-Bopp. "There is no God, thus Jesus is not the Son of God." After all, the apocalypse was coming. They heal through prayer, but as long as they do not prevent people from getting proper treatment by legal means" In addition, the Renseignements gnraux stopped monitoring the religion given the absence of any problem. Heavens Gate The cult controversy is discussed, and important court cases involving cults and relevant legislation are cited. One of the first known hate groups, this cult was (and still is) focused on the advancement of the white race as a whole. List of Major Cults & Non Christian Religions CULTS & SECTS NON CHRISTIAN RELIGIONS Return me to the Cults page For a website that specialises in Cults ASKTHEBIBLE home page God is love BUT Jesus Christ is the ONLY WAY to heaven. [32], The French Parliamentary report of 1999 on cults and money[33] concentrated its attention on some 30 groups which it judged as major players in respect of their financial influence. abcnews. Movement villagers were horrified at the mass murders committed by the leaders of The Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God. Manson ordered the murders of white people so that black Americans would be held responsible. According to ZZF, Schfer fled Germany after allegations of child sex abuse began to emerge against him, and over 180 adults and 50 children followed him to Chile. Over the next five years, his congregation had grown to thousands of loyal followers. With little chances of success with the founders wife, he set his eyes on an underage girl who consented to become his wife. All throughout history, there have been entire civilizations and religions built upon the worship of a monarch. Children of The Family Cult. An irreverent look at the show featuring insights about how cults operate in the real world. All Thats Interesting. August 1, 2018. In his prophecy, the African Americans would win the battle but turn to the remaining whites for leadership roles. Official Cult List 2021 has Cults which range from extreme, toxic, militant Jihadist groups like ISIS to benign religions like Bahai Faith. [5] In 2010, the most recent year for which sects were officially distinguished[by whom?] In the 1970s, the group even adopted an evangelic approach dubbed flirty fishing. Leaders encouraged young females in the cult to have sex with potential converts to win them over. BothNettle and Applewhitebelieved that they were the two witnesses that the Bible referenced in the book of Revelations 11. Ralism was founded in Paris, France by Claude Vorhilon. Pentecostal preacherJim Joneswas at the forefront of championing racial equality and integration and had a significant following. CC BY-SA 3.0. The cult masked itself as a yoga-based community. He soon gained control of the whole group after the founder died. The group was outlawed a few years later, but its members were believed to continue underground and were blamed for the French Revolution that broke out in 1789. Tom Cruise), has been brought into the public eye a great deal recently, and has come under a great deal of scrutiny. It operated under the front of being a yoga-style organization, and its teachings were a conglomeration of Buddhist, Hindu, and apocalyptic beliefs. This has been criticized by lawyer Lawrence Hincker, who said that "this system of meditation, called Sahaj Marg, does not lead to a life away from the world. Therefore, members ofAum Shinrikyotook the obligation of killing people as a way of saving them. The 7 Most Disturbing Cults From Around The World Table of Contents [ Show Table of Contents] 1) The Vampire Clan - Murray, KY viralnova.com 16 year old teenager Rod Ferrell was a fan of vampires and other dark themes, but he went further by telling people that he was actually a 500 year old vampire - called Vesago. Additionally, the children were discouraged from attending school, as they should eschew the world to earn the favor of God. Wikimedia. Our list of the 15 best cult documentaries and docuseries include The Vow and Q-Anon. ", Buddhist-based proscribed sects include Lu Shengyan's Taiwan-based Lingxian Zhenfozong (, True Buddha School), Ching Hai's Guanyin Famen, and Yuandun Famen. They instead make Freemasonry look like its own quasi-religious group. In 1989 in Uganda, a man named Paulo Kashakun met Joseph Kibweteere, both of whom claimed to have seen images from God. Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. Wikipedia. However, Adolfo had an intense fascination with the Santeria religion since childhood. So Manson had a plan for his Family. The Moonies were followers of Sun Myung Moon, who claimed that Jesus had invited him to finish His mission on earth by arranging mass weddings among complete strangers to create pure families. Here are 10 of the most insane sects you've probably never heard of. These rituals, he said, would guarantee them safety from the police and their enemies. Randy Mankin of the Eldorado Success/Wikimedia. His cult ranks second among foreign cults to earn notoriety in the United States. This cult is notable for being one of the first to come into existence, one of the only cults without suicide as a necessary factor, and one of the oldest surviving to this day. The group gained a lot of followers, and the churchs founders demanded that all followers of the cult rid themselves of sexual thoughts through a master cleanse diet. 39 members of Heaven's Gate took their lives in 1997 believing it would help them survive an oncoming apocalypse. This site houses a variety of PDF documents. Religious Cults Religious cults claim to be religious movements and are predicated on religious doctrine. A category for the various cults which have appeared in the Cthulhu Mythos over the ages. An Internet archive of information about cults, destructive cults, controversial groups and movements. Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints, by James K. Walker. Many of his followers swore such a high level of allegiance to him that they strapped themselves into glider-like planes and dive-bombed into American warships stationed in the Pacific. The. CHOSEN ONE Cecilia Steyn, leader of Electus per . He gained a massive following among the drug traffickers and criminal gangs of the country. Shoko Asahara, leader of the Aum Shinrikyo, pictured in 1990. As they were one of the most notable cults of all time, this group helped to pave the way for newer, more extremist religious movements of the future. Written down, the signs seem clear: 1 . Rather, religious groups are divided into three legal categories: officially recognized religious societies, religious confessional communities, and associations. In the 1960s, David Berg formed what just may be the most notorious, infamous cult in American history, the Children of God. The Yearning for Zion Ranch Incident The group began to fall apart when the proposed doomsday went by, and nothing happened. Because of this, I am fairly certain that cults, alternative religions, sects, and the like will, in this day and age, almost never be able to last. The Children of God cult encouraged promiscuous sex and worship of Jesus Christ. They picketed the funerals of Ryan King and Jake Velloza, who had been killed in Iraq. Some indicated that the Illuminati supported both the capitalist West and the communist East during the Cold War as a means of dividing the world. 1952: Peoples Temple A very subtle, spiritual deception started in 1830 by Joseph Smith. Cults: The Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God. Encyclopedia. Aum Shinrikyo was a Japanese doomsday cult led by Shogo Asahara. All other paths lead to Hell [1][need quotation to verify], The Austrian government does not always distinguish sects in Austria as a separate group. Although it has lost most of its strength as a cult, a religious movement, and a political organization, the Ku Klux Klan has not only remained alive (if only just barely), but has inspired other groups (for example, the Neo-Nazis) as well. A Clockwork Orange (1971) R | 136 min | Crime, Sci-Fi. Of all the famous cults in American history, the United States has only been heavily influenced by two. In 1991, a traveling carny named William Ault found out that a couple of his co-workers were involved in a cult called Satan's Disciples, and he wanted in. Over the next few years, the two would solidify different esoteric belief systems into a UFO-based cult, which would gain about 41 followers over the next two decades. Its unclear if these conspiracies have any substance, but even if the Illuminati cannot in itself be considered a cult, it has gathered a cult-like following of conspiracy theorists. The meetings that they held were centered around trying to contact aliens. Adolfo relocated to Mexico with sufficient training, where he lured drug lords and other Mexican crime syndicates. Members of the unification church are also known as the Moonies. Thirty-nine followers of Applewhite and Nettle donned purple outfits and white Nike shoes. 1954-1955: tienne questioned the presence of the CEDIPAC SA company, formerly known as European Grouping of Marketing Professionals (GEPM), as its activity is not in the religious field. On the same day, Jim Jones managed to talk his followers into suicide. Aum Shinrikyo carried out the deadliest terrorist attack in modern Japanese history. In no particular order: 1. He spent most of his youth in and out of prison and reformatories. When European Crusaders and later Marco Polo returned to Europe after their adventures and exploits in the Muslim world, they carried with them stories of a group of guerrilla fighters known as the hashishin. 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